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Automatic coil palletising in threaded rod containers

Efficiency improvements at a carpet yarn manufacturer

Automation of production processes is essential for increasing efficiency and reducing operational costs. At a carpet yarn manufacturer, we installed an advanced automatic palletiser to stack spools of 10 lines in wire bar containers. This case study describes the challenges, solutions and benefits of this project.Efficiency improvements at a carpet yarn manufacturer

The challenge in coil palletising in containers

The long reach of the robot palletiser posed a considerable challenge. Namely, the robot had to be able to fill two containers per line, which required a total walking distance of the stacking robots of 80 metres. In addition, the spools had to be stacked in containers with high walls, which necessitated a long Z-axis. Another aspect was creating sufficient passage between the lines.

palletiseren
palletiseren

Specifications of the coils

The coils themselves vary in diameter, which affects the stacking pattern in the containers. This meant that the robots had to be flexible enough to palletise the coils according to various stacking patterns, depending on the specific diameters of the coils.

palletiseren
palletiseren

Solution for stacking spools in containers

The solution to these challenges was to install robots on an 80-metre-long guide axis. To achieve the required speed, two palletising robots were deployed. These robots take the spools in threes from the infeed conveyors and palletise them into the containers according to the desired pattern.

Robots and guide axis

The 80-metre-long guide axis (X-axis of the robot), on which the robots were mounted, was mounted at height. This made it possible to provide the robots with a long Z-axis that could reach deep into the tall containers to lay down the coils. The supply tracks of the coils were also mounted at height, which allowed a passage between the containers and the lines and improved the overall efficiency of the system.Robots and guide axis

palletiseren
palletiseren

Stacking patterns

The stacking pattern of the coils depends on their diameter. This requires sophisticated programming of the robots to ensure optimal filling of each container without damaging the bobbins. The flexibility of the system allows the manufacturer to handle different types of yarn without any hardware modifications.Stacking patterns

Advantages of the automatic palletising system

The implementation of this automatic palletising system offers several advantages:

  • Increased Efficiency: The robots can work quickly and accurately, increasing throughput and shortening the production cycle.
  • Cost savings: Automation requires less human labour, reducing labour costs.
  • Consistent Quality: The robots ensure consistent and accurate stacking of spools, which improves product quality.
  • Safety: Reducing human involvement in heavy and repetitive tasks increases workplace safety.
  • Space optimisation: The height-mounted guide axes and infeed conveyors maximise the use of available space, ensuring a more efficient layout of the production floor.

Conclusion

The installation of an automatic palletiser for palletising spools at a carpet yarn manufacturer led to significant improvements in efficiency, cost savings, and product quality. By mounting the robots on an 80-metre long guide axis and using a long Z-axis, the system could be used flexibly and effectively. This case study illustrates how advanced automation can provide solutions to complex industrial challenges and have a significant impact on production processes.

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